Sublingual immunotherapy with recombinant Mal d 1 downregulates the allergen‐specific Th2 response
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Recombinant Mal d 1 facilitates sublingual challenge tests of birch pollen-allergic patients with apple allergy
It is still unclear whether allergen-specific immunotherapy (AIT) with birch pollen improves birch pollen-related food allergy. One reason for this may be the lack of standardized tests to assess clinical reactions to birch pollen-related foods, for example apple. We tested the applicability of recombinant (r) Mal d 1, the Bet v 1-homolog in apple, for oral challenge tests. Increasing concentra...
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The prevalence of allergic disease has been increasing over time and now represents a global health problem. For example, allergic disease in the UK affects up to 40% of children with allergic rhinitis accounting for a significant component of the allergic burden. There is also specific evidence for increasing prevalence of allergic rhinitis in the UK paediatric population, particularly among y...
متن کاملQuality of life outcomes with sublingual immunotherapy.
PURPOSE Immunotherapy is the titrated exposure of allergens to induce immunologic tolerance and offers long-term immune modification. Traditional subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) has resulted in several deaths and raised safety concerns. Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is an alternative administration route for allergen-specific immunotherapy. Compared to SCIT, SLIT has a shorter escalation ph...
متن کاملSublingual immunotherapy: the optimism and the issues.
The acceptability of sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) in guidelines or statements has recently increased. SLIT is currently used in Europe, Asia, and Australia for the treatment of allergic respiratory diseases. Four meta-analyses have shown that SLIT is an effective tool for the treatment of patients with asthma and/or rhinitis, and only conflicting results were reported for children with aller...
متن کاملImmunological mechanisms of sublingual immunotherapy.
Administration of allergen-specific immunotherapy by the oral route, sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT), has been shown to be effective, with an improved safety profile compared with subcutaneous administration. However, the precise mechanisms underlying the induction of immune tolerance by SLIT remain unclear. Contact of the allergen with the antigen-presenting cells in oral mucosa is likely to b...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Allergy
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0105-4538,1398-9995
DOI: 10.1111/all.13779